March 2023 Monthly Tax Briefing

March's Monthly Tax Briefing covers recent developments in tax legislation, including:

Α. Updates to the List of Preferential Tax Regime Countries for 2021
B. Updates to the List of Non‐Cooperative Countries for 2021


A.    Updates to the List of Preferential Tax Regime Countries for 2021
1.    By virtue of Decision A. 1027/2023 (Government’s Gazette Bulletin B’ 1539/13.3.2023), the Ministry of Finance issued an updated list of preferential tax regime jurisdictions for 2021 as follows:

1    St. Eustatius21    Macau
2    Albania22    Maldives
3    Timor-Leste23    Montenegro
4    Anguilla24    Republic of Moldova
5    Andorra25    Mongolia
6    Vanuatu26    Monaco
7    Bermuda27    Barbados
8    North Macedonia28    Bahamas
9    Bosnia and Herzegovina29    Bahrain
10    Bulgaria30    Belize
11    British Virgin Islands31    Bonaire
12    Gibraltar32    Cayman Islands
13    Guernsey33    Marshall Islands
14    United Arab Emirates34    Turks and Caicos Islands
15    Ireland35    Isle of Man
16    Qatar36    Hungary
17    Kyrgyzstan37    Paraguay
18    Kosovo38    Saba
19    Cyprus39    Saudi Arabia
20    Liechtenstein40    Jersey
 41    Turkmenistan

B.    Updates to the List of Non-Cooperative Countries for 2021
1.    By way of Decision A. 1028/2023 (Government’s Gazette Bulletin Β' 1676/20.3.2023), the Independent Authority of Public Revenues issued the updated list of countries considered to be non-cooperative for 2021. The tax consequences of performing transactions with residents in these countries are as follows:
a.    payments executed to a tax resident in a preferential tax regime country or a non-cooperative country are nondeductible, unless the Greek taxpayer can provide evidence that the respective expenses correspond to real and ordinary transactions which do not result in the shifting of profits, income or capital aimed at tax avoidance or evasion;
b.    payments made to a tax resident of an EU or EEA country may be deducted if there is a legal basis for the exchange of information between Greece and the relevant country.
2.    For the purposes of the Controlled Foreign Companies (CFC) Rules, the non-distributed income of a CFC, subject among other things to tax in a non-cooperative country or in a country with a preferential tax regime, may be considered as taxable income of the Greek tax resident who controls it. The CFC Rules do not apply to EU tax resident CFCs and EAA tax resident CFCs (EAA countries with which an agreement for the exchange of information is in force), provided the establishment or economic activity they pursue is not artificial and aimed at the avoidance of tax due.
3.    The following countries are included in the list of the non cooperative countries for 2021:

1    Sint Maarten24    Mali
2    Haiti25    Mauritania
3    Cote d’ Ivoire26    Barbados
4    Algeria27    Benin
5    Anguilla28    Botswana
6    Antigua and Barbuda29    Burkina Faso
7    Vanuatu30    Namibia
8    Kingdom of Lesotho31    Niger
9    Vietnam32    Dominica
10    Gabon33    Honduras
11    Ghana34    Palau
12    Guyana35    Panama
13    Guinea36    Papua New Guinea
14    Guatemala37    Paraguay
15    Eswatini38    Rwanda
16    Jordan39    Seychelles
17    Kazahstan40    Thailand
18    Cambodia41    Tanzania
19    Belarus42    Togo
20    Congo (Rep. of)43    Trinidad and Tobago
21    Liberia44    Djibouti
22    Madagascar45    Chad
23    Maldives46    Philippines


2.    Within the framework of the Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters (MAC), the following countries are considered as non-cooperative countries with respect to the time period determined by the Ministry of Finance:

Country    Time Period
1    Eswatini  1.1.2021 - 30.06.2021
2    Jordan 1.1.2021 - 30.11.2021
3    Namibia  1.1.2021- 31.03.2021
 4    Paraguay  1.1.2021- 31.10.2021

  

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March 2023 Monthly insight

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